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Kathleen's Spider Web
~~Kathleen Anderson, Spider Web Woman Designs

How to avoid the infamous “The page cannot be found.” 

The last thing you want your visitors and customers to see is “The page you are looking for might have been removed, had its name changed, or is temporarily unavailable.”  At best, you’ve lost their business for the moment, at worst; you’ve lost their business forever. Here are a few tips on how to make sure that doesn’t happen. 

First, choose a good web host. 

I’m not kidding. Ask around, check with your peers, find out what hosts other people are using and ask questions. Do they have 24/7 tech support by phone and by email? How responsive are they? If your site goes down at 10 o’clock on a Saturday night, will there be someone there that’s knows how to bring your site back up? 

Do a Google Search ( http://www.google.com ) with the keywords “web host reviews” and you will find plenty of sites where web hosting companies are reviewed by their customers. 

Once you’ve narrowed your choices down to a few companies, send email to their tech support staff – you should be able to find a tech support email address on their site – if not, that’s not a good sign - move on to your next choice. How responsive are they to your email? Do they answer pretty quickly? Do they answer your questions completely and in a respectful tone?  That’s a real good sign. It means they want your business and will value you as a customer. 

Second, make your web site your browser’s Home page. 

This way, every time you launch your browser, it will connect to your site. You’ll know immediately if your site is up or not. The down side to this is that your hits will be included in your server stats, but you can just ignore the hits that come from your domain. 

Here’s how make your Home Page your Home Page: 

  • Internet Explorer: Start IE, go to your web site, and then click Tools | Internet Options | Home Page and click on “Use Current” and Apply | OK.
  • Netscape Communicator 4.X: Start Netscape, go to your web site, and then click Edit | Preferences | Home Page and click “Use Current Page” and click OK.

Third, make sure that even when your site is up, that your content can be found, 

even if visitors are using old links that they’ve bookmarked or copied wrong from someone else’s site. 

Create your own customized “Not Found” page. Make sure that you include your site navigation and a search feature on the page, so your visitors will have a way to find what they’re looking for.  Click on this link to see an example. Once you’ve created this page, contact your web host, give them the location of the page in your web, and ask them to make it your site’s “Not Found” page.  

Author’s note: this is the procedure I have always followed on my sites, which are all hosted on Windows NT/2000 servers. I understand the process may be different on Unix – you should contact your host and ask them.

Most webmasters reorganize and redesign their sites from time to time – you want to make sure that your old links will still work for a while. Don’t delete your old pages; just make a couple minor changes to them. 

  • First, delete most of the content and remove the “description” and “keywords” Meta tags – you don’t want the old page to continue to be indexed by search engines.

  • Then, add a note to the page to let your visitors know the page has been moved, and give them the new link (or a link back to your home page). 

  • Lastly, add the “Refresh” Meta tag to the Head of the page, like this:

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="6; URL=http://www.yourwebsite.com/newpage.htm">

The value given to 'content' is the number of seconds before the refresh will take place; the value given to 'URL' is the page you want your visitor sent to. Most (but not all) browsers will honor the refresh tag and take your visitors to the new page in 6 seconds.

By using these tips, your visitors will get a much friendlier message when they click an invalid link. In fact, there are even web sites where you can get some examples of some very friendly (and also some very funny) “Not Found” pages: 

Great 404’s of the Web:
http://www.plinko.net/404/area404.asp

Kathleen Anderson is a webmaster at the State of Connecticut and chairs their committee on web site accessibility for persons with disabilities.    She also has her own web design company, Spider Web Woman Designs.

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This page was last updated on Tuesday, September 23, 2008 . copyright © 2000 - 2008, Linda F. Johnson, Linda's Computer Stop, ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers. All rights reserved.