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Find and Replace in Word, Part I
~~Susan Gross, BellaOnline's PC Advice Host

Microsoft Word has a very versatile tool in its Find/Replace dialog box. You probably have used it to find and replace words in documents. However, it is able to do much more than just simple replacement of one string of characters with another. It supports special characters in the search field that can be used to find/replace more than just letters and numbers; it can also find and replace document and character formatting. There’s so many things that it can find and replace that I’ve split this article into two parts.

For example, if there was a long document in which the word literature was misspelled as litterature and the document also contained the words bitter and better, you would want to make sure that the replace didn’t change those words. You could, of course, use the find and replace feature in Microsoft Word to find the word litterature and replace it with the correct spelling literature.

There is an easier way to do this using find and replace that requires less typing. Use the special character ^$ to match any letter. In this case you should use ^$^$ which matches any two letters. In the find box type ^$^$era and in the replace box, tera. This will find any word that contains two letters followed by the string "era"

Other special characters used by find/replace when modifying the content of a document:

^# matches any digit
^?
matches any character, including spaces

Here is another illustration of the capabilities of the find and replace function. The data in the following sample is correct. The only problem with it is that should be lined up in tabbed columns. So whatever characters used in this find and replace must only change the format of the document, not any content.

The columns you see below are separated by spaces but not a consistent number of spaces. So it's not possible to do a global replace of spaces with tabs. However, there is a special character that represents white space in the find/replace dialog box. In Microsoft Word, white space is any combination of spaces and tabs.

badly formatted columns

To correctly format this data without using a table, search for ^w white space of any length, and replace it with ^t a tab character and it will look like this:

properly formatted columns

I hope you’ve enjoyed this overview of some of the features of find/replace in Microsoft Word. Look for part 2 to be available soon.

Susan Gross is a Software Support Specialist, writer, information researcher and web designer. She enjoys helping people learn to use computers, reading and searching the WWW for interesting sites. Recently, she became the host of BellaOnline's PC Advice site, and is busily adding content to it. She welcomes any suggestions you may have for topics to cover. You can email her at pcadvice@bellaonline.com

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